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Of course, a city the size of Mons has a town square, traditionally called 'Grand-Place'. Buildings in a panoply of styles testify that Mons was an important center all through the centuries. The Gothic Town Hall dominates the square. The construction started in 1458. The architect was Mathieu de Layens, who also created the most beautiful Gothic building in the world, namely the Town Hall of the city of Leuven. The town hall of Most is by far not so prestigious as the one in Leuven, because again due to financial problems the original plan was never completed. The second floor of the building was never constructed. Only later, in 1718, the town hall was crowned with a small open bell-tower. The inner courtyard is an oasis of tranquillity. Through a tunnel one can reach the garden of the mayor 'Le Jardin du Mayeur' were several museums are situated. Around the town hall houses in different styles and from different times embellish the Grand-Place. On both sides of the town hall are Baroque facades from the 18th century. Some of the oldest houses date from the 16th century (the southern side, close to Rue de la Chausée). Since Mons was heavily destroyed in 1691 during the siege of the city by Louis XIV of France at the time of the Spanish Succession Wars, a lot of houses were rebuilt afterwards in the typical French styles of the 18th century (Louis XIV, XV and XVI styles).


Like most other medieval cities in the Low Countries, Mons also has a Belfry Tower (Le Beffroi). It reaches a height of 87 m and was built in late-Renaissance and Baroque style (quite unique in Belgium !) between 1661 and 1669 by architect Louis Ledoux. It replaced an older bell-tower that had collapsed at the end of the 15th century.

The upper part of the tower is quite remarkable. The writer Victor Hugo wrote his wife about it :' Imagine a giant coffee pot, with under it four smaller tea pots. It would be very ugly if it weren't that big'.

(Since 1984 the tower is being renovated - the renovation will take longer than the actual construction)


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